Sociology Index

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Globalization

Globalization Challenges, Jan Aart Scholte's definitions of globalization, Journals, Abstracts, Bibliography, Syllabus, Books on Globalization

The globalization process is seen as driven by the growth of international capitalism and involving the transformation of the culture and social structures of non-capitalist and pre-industrial societies.

Globalization is marked by the expansion of the size and power of multinational corporations. A world-wide process of the internationalization of communication, trade, human resource and economic organization.

The globalization process in the economic sphere can be seen in international trade agreements and the enormous increase in the volume of international trade and growing economic interdependency between countries.

Most people today refer to the time in which we live as the age of globalization. I prefer the term interdependence, because it makes it clear that the nature of the world today and our connections are far more than economic, and because it makes it clear that the consequences of those relationships can be both negative and positive. Interdependence simply means we cannot escape each other. We have to recognize that we cannot have a global economic system without building a global social system. - William J. Clinton

 

Globalization and Social Movements: Islamism, Feminism, and the Global Justice Movement by Valentine M. Moghadam

China and Globalization: The Social, Economic and Political Transformation of Chinese Society (Global Realities) by Doug Guthrie

Network Power: The Social Dynamics of Globalization by David Singh Grewal

Words, Worlds, and Material Girls: Language, Gender, Globalization (Language, Power and Social Process) by Bonnie S. Mcelhinny

Globalization and International Social Work (Contemporary Social Work Studies) by Malcolm Payne and Gurid Aga Askeland

Globalization: The Transformation of Social Worlds (Wadsworth Sociology Reader Series) by D. Stanley Eitzen and Maxine Baca Zinn

The Globalization and Development Reader: Perspectives on Development and Global Change   J. Timmons Roberts, Amy Bellone Hite

The Anthropology of Globalization: A Reader (Blackwell Readers in Anthropology) by Jonathan Xavier Inda and Renato Rosaldo

Globalization Abstracts

Explaining Welfare State Survival: The Role of Economic Freedom and Globalization -
ANDREAS BERGH, Ratio Institute; Lund University - Department of Economics 

GLOBALIZATION OF LAW
Annual Review of Sociology - Vol. 32: 447-470 (Volume publication date August 2006) 
Terence C. Halliday, American Bar Foundation
Pavel Osinsky, Department of Sociology, Northwestern University
Globalization of law may be defined as the worldwide progression of transnational legal structures and discourses along the dimensions of extensity, intensity, velocity, and impact.

Sovereignty, globalization and transnational social movements Raimo Väyrynen
Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame
Abstract: Economic globalization is associated with the liberalization of the world economy, decreases in transaction costs, the development of communication technologies, and the emergence of transnational social and cultural spaces.

Globalization and the governance of space: a critique of Krasner on sovereignty 
Steve Smith, University of wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY 23 2AA, Wales UK.
Abstract: This paper examines the literature on the relationship between globalization and sovereignty, focusing on the arguments of Stephen Krasner as to the limited changes to this relationship represented by globalization.

From Modernization to Globalization: Challenges and Opportunities 
Dawn H. Currie, Anthropology and Sociology, University of British Columbia
Sunera Thobani, Center for Research in Women's Studies and Gender Relations
During the past decade, notions of globalization have displaced familiar discourses of modernization.

Broadening the Debate 
The Pros and Cons of Globalization 
Joyce S. Osland, San Jose State University 
Globalization has become an increasingly controversial topic, and the growing number of protests around the world has focused more attention on the basic assumptions of globalization and its effects. The purpose of this literature review is to broaden the boundaries of the debate on globalization and increase our understanding of its influence beyond the economic sphere.

Globalization and Social Policy: From Global Neoliberal Hegemony to Global Political Pluralism - Nicola Yeates, Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland 
Many accounts of globalization and social policy accept the 'strong' globalization thesis in emphasizing the naturalistic, inevitable nature of globalization, the external constraints imposed on governments by international markets and international governmental organizations and the limitations placed on international and domestic politics and social policies.

Globalization, Poverty, and Inequality since 1980 David Dollar 
One of the most contentious issues of globalization is the effect of global economic integration on inequality and poverty. This article documents five trends in the modern era of globalization, starting around 1980.

Globalization and Inequality, Past and Present Jeffrey G. Williamson 
The late nineteenth and late twentieth centuries shared more than globalization and economic convergence. The trend toward globalization in both centuries was accompanied by changes in the distribution of income as inequality rose in rich countries and fell in poor ones.

Welfare lobby groups responding to globalization 
A case study of the Australian Council of Social Service (ACOSS) 
Philip Mendes, Department of Social Work, Faculty of Medicine, Monash University, PO Box 197, East Caulfield, Victoria, Australia 3145, Philip.Mendes@med.monash.edu.au 
Theories of globalization suggest that national lobby groups continue to exert influence on social policy agendas and outcomes.

Globalization and Nationalism John A. Hall 
Many voices now proclaim that we live in a global age. Doubts are cast on this view in this paper, particularly insofar as it suggests that the nation-state has lost its functional salience for modernity.

The End of Geography? 
Globalization, Communications, and Culture in the International System 
J. MICHAEL GREIG, Department of Political Science University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 
Globalization and the expansion of communications carry important consequences for culture in the international system. The effect of the expansion of communications on cultural change is examined using simulations based on Robert Axelrod's adaptive culture model.

GLOBALIZATION AND DEMOCRACY
Kathleen C. Schwartzman, Department of Sociology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721;
By 1996, 66% of the countries of the world were using elections to choose their top leaders. This wave of democratization was accompanied by a paradigm shift that took the large number of historically clustered democratizations and called it a "wave."

Economic Globalization and Transnational Terrorism - A Pooled Time-Series Analysis 
Quan Li, Department of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University 
Drew Schaub, Department of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University 
The effect of economic globalization on the number of transnational terrorist incidents within countries is analyzed statistically, using a sample of 112 countries from 1975 to 1997. 

GLOBALIZATION AND THE EMPOWERMENT OF TALENT
Dalia Marin and Thierry Verdier - www2.wiwi.hu-berlin.de/institute/wpol/ schumpeter/seminar/abstract/DaliaMarin.html
Abstract: Globalization has been indentified by many experts as a new way firms organize their activities and as the emergence of talent as the new stakeholder in the firm.

Globalization of the Economy
Jeffrey Frankel - August 2000 - ksghome.harvard.edu
Abstract: Globalization of trade and finance has gone a long way over the last half-century. But it is less impressive than most non-economists think, judged either by the standard of 100 years ago or by the hypothetical standard of perfect international integration.

Corporate Codes of Conduct and the Success of Globalization
Ethics & International Affairs, Volume 16.1 (Spring 2002) - cceia.org/resources/journal/16_1/articles/280.html
S. Prakash Sethi 
Abstract: This article focuses on the expanding role of multinational corporations (MNCs) in developing countries, within the context of globalization and free trade. It demonstrates that the current state of globalization does not conform to the conventional notion of free trade. Therefore, given the prevailing circumstances, MNCs have an unfair advantage in expropriating a greater share of gains from efficiency and productivity from international trade than would be possible if labor had greater mobility or more equitable bargaining power. 

Globalization and the distribution of income: The economic arguments 
Ronald W. Jones - Department of Economics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 
One of the issues currently being debated in the ongoing discussion of the pros and cons of today's globalization concerns the effects of greater world trade as well as of the changes in technology on a country's internal distribution of income, especially on skilled versus unskilled wage rates.

Web-science communication in the age of globalization 
Han Woo Park - YeungNam University, South Korea 
Mike Thelwall - University of Wolverhampton, UK 
The web is important for academic communication and publishing on an international scale, but it is difficult to assess the extent to which globalization actually has occurred. This article examines the connectivity structure of links between university websites in 25 Asian and European countries as a case study of an inter-regional and intra-regional web phenomenon. Universities’ websites in Asia are more heavily connected to European universities than linked to each other.

Copyright and globalization in the age of computer networks
Richard Stallman
Abstract: Copyright developed in the age of the printing press, and was designed to fit well with the system of centralized copying imposed by the printing press. But the copyright system does not fit well with computer networks, and only Draconian punishments can enforce it.

Does Globalization of the Scientific/Engineering Workforce Threaten U.S. Economic Leadership?
Richard B. Freeman
Abstract: This paper develops four propositions that show that changes in the global job market for science and engineering (S&E) workers are eroding US dominance in S&E, which diminishes comparative advantage in high tech production and creates problems for American industry and workers.

Globalization and Social Work: International and Local Implications 
Karen Lyons 
Globalization can seem a remote process, related only to the economic and commercial world. However, it impacts (differentially) on the work opportunities and living conditions of populations around the world and has also influenced thinking about welfare policies, including through state provision.

The Internationalization of Money and Finance and the Globalization of Financial Markets 
JAMES R. LOTHIAN, Fordham University - College of Business Administration; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) 
Journal of International Money and Finance, 2002 
Abstract: In this paper, I combine long multi-country time series data for interest rates and stock returns with the institutional evidence for much earlier centuries amassed by economic historians to study the question of financial globalization and how it has altered since the late classical era.

Globalization, Democracy, and Effective Welfare Spending in the Developing World 
2005 SAGE Publications
Nita Rudra, University of Pittsburgh 
Stephan Haggard, University of California–San Diego 
The literature on the effects of globalization on social policy and welfare, and the parallel literature on the effects of democracy, operate in mutual isolation to a surprising degree. This article extends the debate on the welfare state in the developing world by examining the social policy reactions of democratic and authoritarian governments to globalization.

Green and Brown? Globalization and the Environment 
James K. Boyce, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Abstract: Globalization, viewed as a process of economic integration that embraces governance as well as markets, could lead to worldwide convergence toward higher or lower environmental quality, or environmental polarization in which the ‘greening’ of the global North is accompanied by the ‘browning’ of the global South.

Debate: Globalization and local response to epidemiological overlap in 21st century Ecuador
William F Waters 
Introduction: epidemiologic transition and globalization: This paper begins with the premise that global public health is not at its core only a medical issue but is, rather, embedded in social, cultural, political, and economic structures and processes. Moreover, changes in those structures and processes involve the evolution of patterns of health and wellness, which can be described in terms of epidemiologic transition and overlap.

Experiences of Globalization and Health in the Narratives of Women Industrial Workers in Sri Lanka 
Chamila T. Attanapola 
This article explores how women workers in EPZs in Sri Lanka experience their health status since accessing economic opportunities, various forms of health care services and information relating to health and the opportunity to purchase nutritious food.

Globalization, Technological Changes and the Search for a New Paradigm for Women's Work 
Swasti Mitter 
This paper provides the background for the essays included in the volume. In the context of the opportunities and challenges that the current technology-led globalization has brought to women's employment in Asia, the paper gives the rationale for a new conceptual paradigm.

Recognizing Multiple Modernities: A Prelude to Understanding Globalization - Prof. (Dr) T.K. Oommen - Centre for the Study of Social Systems - School of Social Sciences - Jawaharlal Nehru University.

Globalization and International Law I - MARXISM AND INTERNATIONAL LAW: A CONTEMPORARY ANALYSIS - B.S.Chimni - Centre for Studies in Diplomacy, International Law and Economics - School of International Studies - Jawaharlal Nehru - University - New Delhi - International law and institutions are today being transformed to facilitate the process of globalization. Globalization may be said to refer 'to the shift of the principal venue of capital accumulation from the nation-state to the global arena' .

Haesung Lee: Sociology in Korea: between globalism and seeking for the identity - http://www.ifispan.waw.pl/studiasocjologiczne/en/archive/162.htm
The paper deals with the process of reception and development of sociology in South Korea after World War II. In the earlier period the science was not only a new, but also a culturally foreign phenomenon. Sociology took root in the intellectual life of South Korea society as a result of social, economic and political modernization of the state in its specific conditions. In particular it should be noted that (1) sociology became an important area of reflection on Korea's social reality; (2) reception of sociology was very rapid it continues to be swift; (3) process of overcoming xenophobia took place, accompanied by attempts at adjusting Euro-American sociologist concepts to the reality of social life in Korea.

This paper links the economist's analysis of free trade with the business strategist's analysis of the forces behind the globalization of competition.

Disadvantages of globalization By Tehseen Nisar The emergence of a uni-polar.

Globalization and humanitarian actors Statement delivered by Didier Cherpitel, Secretary General.


Globalization and Economic Liberalization. What Future for the State? By Vincent Cable Daedalus.

Promoting Stability and Prosperity in a Globalized World -- Remarks by Horst Köhler. 

Globalisation, Human Rights and Labour Law in Pacific Asia: the Beginning of a Voyage in? Anthony Woodiwiss, Department of Sociology University of Essex United Kingdom.

Modes of Religious Pluralism under Conditions of Globalisation" by Prof. Dr. Ole Riis

Globalisation, Eastern Europe and Africa From the early 1970s onwards, various processes of globalisation have set in train the re- establishment of Western influence.

Globalisation and Inequality. Article written by Dr. Paul Stevenson of the Department of Sociology of the University of Winnipeg


GLOBALIZATION AND RURAL TRANSITION IN THE UNITED STATES - Dr. Frederick H. Buttel Wisconsin

 

Research Project on Ethnic Identity, Nation Building and Human Rights in a Globalising World. Dr. Michael Jacobsen Nordic-Netherlands Research Fellow at the International Institute for Asian Studies.

The Other Side of Globalisation: Interview with Paul M. Lubeck Professor Paul M.

Regional Integration in Africa: An Important Step Toward Global Integration - Address by Mr. Alassane D. Ouattara.


John Urry, 'Globalisation and Citizenship', Department of Sociology, Lancaster University

Bob Jessop, 'On the Spatio-Temporal Logics of Capital's Globalization and their Manifold Implications for State Power', Sociology Department, Lancaster University, UK

Globalization and Social Theory

International Migration : Globalization's Last Frontier

Globalization, Cultural Identities, And Media Representations

Education, Globalization and Social Change

How "American" Is Globalization

Development Models, Globalization and Economies

Globalization From Below

Civil Society, Globalization and Political Change in Asia

The New Geography of Global Income Inequality

Connectivity in Antiquity: Globalization as a Long-Term Historical Process

Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict : Class, State, and Nation in the Age of Globalization

Welfare Discipline : Discourse, Governance and Globalization

Discovering Nature : Globalization and Environmental Culture in China and Taiwan

China and Globalization: The Social, Economic and Political Transformation of Chinese Society (Globalizing Regions)

Globalization and Egalitarian Redistribution

Geographies of Globalization

Aging, Globalization and Inequality

Global Capitalism

Cities in Transition

Critical Theories of Globalization

 

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